Nail Biopsy

A nail biopsy is a specialized procedure used to diagnose various conditions affecting the nails, such as infections, tumors, or inflammatory diseases. At Soni Derma Clinic, a nail biopsy might be performed to investigate abnormalities or persistent issues related to the nails. Here’s what you need to know about the procedure:

What is a Nail Biopsy?

A nail biopsy involves the removal of a small sample of tissue from the nail or nail bed for examination. This helps diagnose or rule out conditions affecting the nails, including:

• Nail Disorders: Conditions like psoriasis, eczema, or lichen planus.
• Infections: Bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.
• Tumors: Benign or malignant growths in the nail matrix or nail bed.
• Trauma: Assessing damage or unusual changes due to injury.

Types of Nail Biopsies:

1. Nail Plate Biopsy: Removal of a portion or the entire nail plate (the hard part of the nail) if there are visible abnormalities.

2. Nail Bed Biopsy: A sample is taken from the nail bed (the skin underneath the nail) using specialized tools. This is often done when the nail plate is not involved.

3. Punch Biopsy: A cylindrical tool is used to remove a core sample from the nail or surrounding area. This is less common for nails but can be used for surrounding skin abnormalities.

4. Excisional Biopsy: The entire abnormal area or lesion is removed, including part of the nail if necessary.

If you’re considering a nail biopsy at Soni Derma Clinic, it's important to discuss all your concerns and questions with the dermatologist during your consultation. They can provide detailed information tailored to your specific condition and help ensure a smooth and effective procedure.